Tuesday, December 23, 2008

What’s Cooking…for Christmas



Cakes, cookies and carols, bring home the fact that Christmas is almost here. Probably, “the most looked forward to” part of Christmas is the mouth-watering goodies. Christmas in India is unique. Along with the usual goodies there is also a dish or two that comes from the region you belong to.

Rose cake and bebinca

Manju David from Jharkand says that while the elaborate pulav and the mutton curry take centre stage, there are other delights like the Rose cake. A rose-shaped mould dipped in a batter made with maida, sugar, semolina and egg being optional, is fried crisp. An easy-to-make rasagulla pudding is the perfect finish to a feast in West Bengal. It’s so easy to make says Amritha. A tin of rosagullas has to be drained well. Add one cup of milk to a can of milkmaid in a pan and heat it on a gentle flame. Take it off the fire and add the drained rosagullas. Decorate it with pistachios, chill and serve.

Singing and dancing around a fire is part of celebrating Christmas in the valleys of the North East. Lengkhawnzai, a feast with rice and a variety of meats is the traditional meal in Mizoram. In Meghalaya it is jadoh, a rice dish with meat and in Manipur it is Kabok and Iromba, a meal that combines rice, meat and vegetables.

Nagaland which celebrates Christmas as its official festival has celebrations on from November to January. The rich and the poor dine at the same table. As there is plenty of passion fruit during this season, cakes and wines are made from the fruit. A favourite during this season is Anishe which is chicken wrapped in dry yam leaves and smoked over a wood fire.

In Mizoram, — Ruautheth is an important community feast where men do the main cooking. Pork and beef are prepared in a huge pot and banana leaves or wooden plates large enough to serve five to ten people are placed on the table. Rice is served on the outer plate while the main dish is in the centre.

Midnight mass, partying, a table groaning with food, plenty of singing and music spells out the Christmas fervour in Goa. Fiona Coelho described the Bebinca, a dessert of Portuguese origin, as a favourite of the season. Sixteen golden layers are made with flour, sugar, egg yolks and ghee, over a moderate flame. Pork vindaloo and prawn blanchet are typically Goan with Portuguese roots.

Jacqueline’s favourite dish for Christmas is the Mangalore chicken curry. Cooked in coconut milk, the chicken curry is enhanced with jeera and khus khus roasted lightly. The garlic, ginger and the green chillies are threaded together and cooked and removed when served.

Spice and all things nice

While Lily V. Kumar from Hyderabad says, “It’s Mughalai Biriyani, I can think of nothing else,” Muktha Bosco says in the Telangana regions, idli and mutton curry are “a must” on Christmas eve.

A simple raisin cake was the centre of attention in a Dharwad Kannada home along with all the other rich food. Appam and a spicy chicken stew were part of the Christmas meal in Kerala.

Athirasam, kai murukku, munthirikothu were “must makes” in the homes in the Madurai and Tirunelveli districts.

Sheila from Kodaikanal said they have a family fund to help the less lucky relatives. Another tradition was that after Midnight mass, when they came home, the doors and windows of the house were opened and it was then they partook of the cake, wine and bananas.

While food is an important aspect, the feeling of goodwill and the need to reach out, are also part of the mood.

Visiting an old age home and singing carols was something that 12-year-old Santosh was looking forward to. He says, “I know my mom has made something yummy. I think it is kalkals.”

Bnei Menashe Get Chanukah Books

J
erusalem, Dec 23 : A book about Chanukah laws and customs was released in the native language of the Bnei Menashe of northeastern India.

Some 1,000 copies in their native languages of Mizo and Kuki already have been distributed throughout the Indian states of Mizoram and Manipur, where the bulk of the Bnei Menashe live.

The Bnei Menashe, who were exiled from Israel some 500 years before the historical events that Chanukah commemorates, were unaware of the holiday until the modern era.

Shavei Israel, a nonprofit organization designed to strengthen ties between Israel and the descendants of Jews around the world, printed and distributed the book.

The Bnei Menashe claim descent from one of the Ten Lost Tribes of Israel who were sent into exile by the Assyrian Empire more than 27 centuries ago.

“The Bnei Menashe are anxiously awaiting the passage of a decision by Israel’s Cabinet to allow them all to come to Israel,” said Michael Freund, Shavei Israel’s chairman and founder. “We hope that this book will raise their spirits during the holiday and we pray that their dream to come to Israel will soon be fulfilled.”

JTA

Famine in Churachandpur Over-Shadows Christmas Cheers



Imphal, Dec 23 : Manipur’s famine hit Churachandpur district has overshadowed the Christmas mood of the Christians here in this Kuki-Chin-Zomi communities dominated district.

Most parts of the district had been hit by the famine like situation after the rodent attacked the standing crops as well as the granaries in the wake of large scale bamboo flowering.

A total of 16,050.13 hectares of cultivated land was damaged and 1,03,558 persons from 14,307 families in 264 villages in the district bordering Myanmar and Mizoram affected as per district administration report quoted by Co-ordinating Mautam Famine Aid.

When bamboo flowers, famine, death and destruction follow.

Rats multiply at a very rapid pace after eating the protein-rich seeds that appear soon after bamboo flowering.

When the seeds are exhausted, armies of rats chomp their way through other food grains, causing a famine.
“As the Christian dominated district of Churachandpur is already on its festive mood, it is pertinent to mention that majority of the people remains haunted by the dreaded Mautam famine they have suffered” Zomi Economic Planning and Development Agency (ZEPADA) said in a release, adding their worries have overshadowed the normal cheerful mood prevailing at this time of the year.

The Public suffering is compounded by the non-distribution of Mautam relief well on time by the government which they are endlessly waiting for.

Bamboo grows wild in 3691.77 sq.km of Manipur’s total geographical area of 22,327 sq km.

Locally known as Mautam, the bamboo flowering is concurrently affecting the contiguous areas of Mizoram as well.

ZEPADA also urged the FCI department on the 11th of this month for direct lifting of all famine related items from Dimapur to Churachandpur at least till the 3rd of December, it said.

Meanwhile, the DC Churachandpur said that all requisite amount of food had been accredited for procuring the rice, claimed the release.

However ZEPEDA questions Why relief material got delayed for so long? - Six months to release the fund and more than one month (and still waiting) to procure and distribute the food-grains, it questions.

WW2 American Observation Post found in Arunachal Pradesh

J
airampur (Arunachal Pradesh), Dec 23 : Villagers in Arunachal Pradesh have stumbled upon a World War II camp-cum-observation post used by American forces, close to a graveyard where over 1,000 soldiers of the Allied Forces are buried, officials said Tuesday.

A government spokesman said villagers discovered the post, spread over about 500 square metres, near Wintong village in Changlang district, about 600 km east of state capital Itanagar.

“The area was probably used as a monitoring and observation camp by American soldiers who were part of the Allied Forces to monitor air strikes during World War II,” said Arunachal Pradesh assembly speaker Setong Sena.

After locals reported sighting remnants of the war, Sena, accompanied by government officials and paramilitary troopers, visited the site and discovered empty containers and vessels, tins and bottles of medicines and other items of daily use.

“Some locals in the area who worked with the Allied Forces showed us a tree in the area where the Americans installed gadgets for radio networking,” Sena told IANS.

The Arunachal Pradesh government has now ordered the site to be preserved, besides measures for beautification of the area by constructing pavements and a parking zone for tourists.

“We shall also set up a security post near the site so that the area is properly guarded,” the assembly speaker said.

Wintong is adjacent to the historic Stilwell Road. The 1,726-km road was a vital lifeline for movement of troops of the Allied Forces during World War II to free China from Japanese occupation.

It starts at Assam, in the heart of India’s northeast, and cuts through the Pangsau pass in Myanmar to Kunming in southwest China.

Close to Wintong is Jairampur, a village along the Stilwell Road, where a mass burial ground was discovered in 1997 by villagers where soldiers who died in the war were buried.

The burial ground, with about 1,000 graves of allied soldiers believed to be mostly Chinese, Kachin, Indian, British and American, is now a tourist destination with friends and relatives of those who died in World War II making annual pilgrimages.

Hundreds of Allied soldiers died while constructing the Stilwell road - many are also buried along Lekhapani in eastern Assam, about 600 km east of the state’s main city of Guwahati. Lekhapani is close to Jairampur.

The Stilwell Road runs for 61 km in India, 1,033 km in Myanmar and 632 km in China.

The road was built by Chinese labourers, Indian soldiers and American engineers, and named after American General Joseph Stilwell who led the task, which was completed after three years of hard work in 1945.

Tata 'to inject cash into Jaguar'



Tata Boss Ratan Tata launches the world's cheapest production car


Tata Motors, the owner of Jaguar Land Rover, is to inject "tens of millions" of pounds into the British carmaker, according to the Financial Times.

A spokesman for Tata Motors did not deny the report.

A cash injection by the Indian owner would give the UK government more time to decide whether to use public money to bail-out the company.

Business Secretary Lord Mandelson had cast doubt on a bail-out, saying the state was a "lender of last resort".

Debasis Ray, head of corporate communications for Tata, did not deny the report but would not say how much money would be injected.

"It is our company and we are running a business," he said.

"Discussions with the government, however, are confidential and cannot be revealed. We have to run the company and are doing so to the best of our abilities."

State aid

The carmaker has asked the government for financial support and its case has been backed by unions which say the industry needs help.

Labour peer Lord Bhattacharyya had suggested ministers were discussing a £667m loan package for Jaguar.

But Lord Mandelson said that Tata group must "look to their own resources."

Jaguar Land Rover has been hit hard by a dramatic slump in sales that has affected carmakers across the world.

In the US, the government has agreed to a $17.4bn (£11.6bn; 12.4bn euros) bail-out package for its auto industry.

In the UK, the Confederation of British Industry has said urgent government loans are needed to preserve 800,000 UK jobs in the carmaking industry. The Unite union says tens of thousands of skilled jobs are "hanging by a thread".

Gunman 'requests Pakistan help'



Mr Qasab has been in custody since the first night of the attacks


India says the sole surviving gunman from last month's Mumbai (Bombay) attacks has sought help from Pakistan.

The request came in a letter handed to Pakistani diplomats in Delhi.

Mohammed Ajmal Amir Qasab, who is in Indian custody, admitted in the letter that he and the other attackers were from Pakistan, Indian officials said.

Pakistani officials say they are studying the contents of the letter. Islamabad has so far refused to acknowledge the gunmen were Pakistani.

Relations between the two countries have been severely strained since the attacks, in which more than 170 people were killed.

Earlier, India's Foreign Minister Pranab Mukherjee said the international community had not done enough to exert pressure on Pakistan, which denies any involvement in the attacks.

On Monday fighter jets flew low over three major cities in Pakistan amid the heightened tension.

'Legal aid'

India's foreign ministry said the acting high commissioner of Pakistan had been handed the letter from the gunman on Monday evening.


"In his letter addressed to the Pakistan High Commission, Kasab [Qasab] has stated that he and the other terrorists killed in the attack were from Pakistan and has sought a meeting with the Pakistan High Commission," the ministry said.

Reports suggested the letter contained a request for legal help from Pakistan. Indian lawyers have so far refused to represent Mr Qasab in court.

Pakistani officials confirmed receipt of the letter and said they were examining its contents.

The Pakistani government is under intense pressure to act decisively against militants operating on its soil.

Addressing Indian envoys from across the world, Mr Mukherjee accused Islamabad of "denial" and "shifting the blame" for last month's attacks.

"We have so far acted with utmost restraint and are hopeful that international community will use its influence to urge the Pakistani government to take effective action."

But Mr Mukherjee said that although there had been "some effort so far by the international community... this is not enough. Much more needs to be done."

His statement was the latest in a series of strongly worded diplomatic warnings from India.

The BBC's Chris Morris in Delhi says the Indian government is clearly determined to maintain pressure on Islamabad to act.

India has blamed Pakistan-based militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) for the attacks, which began on 26 November and lasted three days.

Last week, Pakistan's President Asif Ali Zardari said claims that the sole surviving attacker had been identified by his own father as coming from Pakistan had not been proven.

The two hotels caught up in the attacks, the Trident-Oberoi and Taj Mahal Palace, reopened for business on Sunday.

Mizo Designers Win Hearts at Lakme Designer Week



Aizawl, Dec 23 : People from the northeast are known for their fashion consciousness and fascination for fashionable dresses and latest trends. This was witnessed here recently during the first ever Lakme Designer Week in the State.

Organised by Entertainment Mizoram and Heritage Handloom and Handicraft industry, the event was jointly supported by State government of Mizoram and private companies.

It provided an opportunity to the young talent to gain an entry into the fashion world. Fashion enthusiasts turned up in large numbers to witness the first ever `Lakme Designer Week‘ that was held in Mizoram’s capital Aizawl.

Ruth L. Hrangchal, member of the Entertainment Mizoram, said: “We feel that we have to expose our talents so that our talent becomes a great industry. Mizo people are very talented. When it comes to fashion industry, we are number one. We are as good as theest of the world. So we want to show the world the talents of the Mizo people so that this creativity becomes an industry for the people of Mizoram.”

It was a major draw for the young at heart. The enthusiastic models set the ramp on fire and displayed an array of ethnic and stylish clothes designed by up-and-coming Mizo designers.

Rebbeca Lallenpui Ralte, one resident designer, said: “My inspiration was like I want to promote the Mizo costumes and Indian costumes. So I’m mixing all that thing.”

The designs were mostly a fusion of western and traditional Mizo designs.

The fashion show has helped to familiarize the world with abundant creativity and talent that is available in the region.

And today models and designers from North East are scaling new heights and making it to the catwalks of Mumbai and Delhi, if not Paris and Milan.

ANI

Musical Concert Sponsored by Assam Rifles at Churachandpur

Imphal, Dec 23 : Manipur’s Famine hit Churachandpur district has overshadowed the Christmas mood of the Christians here in this Kuki-Chin-Zomi communities dominated district.

Most parts of the district had been hit by the famine like situation after the rodent attacked the standing crops as well as the granaries in the wake of large scale bamboo flowering.

A total of 16,050.13 hectares of cultivated land was damaged and 1,03,558 persons from 14,307 families in 264 villages in the district bordering Myanmar and Mizoram affected as per district administration report quoted by Co-ordinating Mautam Famine Aid.

When bamboo flowers, famine, death and destruction follow.

Rats multiply at a very rapid pace after eating the protein-rich seeds that appear soon after bamboo flowering.

When the seeds are exhausted, armies of rats chomp their way through other food grains, causing a famine.

“As the Christian dominated district of Churachandpur is already on its festive mood, it is pertinent to mention that majority of the people remains haunted by the dreaded Mautam famine they have suffered” Zomi Economic Planning and Development Agency (ZEPADA) said in a release, adding their worries have overshadowed the normal cheerful mood prevailing at this time of the year.The Public suffering is compounded by the non-distribution of Mautam relief well on time by the government which they are endlessly waiting for.

Bamboo grows wild in 3691.77 sq.km of Manipur’s total geographical area of 22,327 sq km.

Locally known as Mautam, the bamboo flowering is concurrently affecting the contiguous areas of Mizoram as well.

ZEPADA also urged the FCI department on the 11th of this month for direct lifting of all famine related items from Dimapur to Churachandpur at least till the 3rd of December, it said.

Meanwhile, the DC Churachandpur said that all requisite amount of food had been accredited for procuring the rice, claimed the release.

However ZEPEDA questions Why relief material got delayed for so long? - Six months to release the fund and more than one month (and still waiting) to procure and distribute the food-grains, it questions.