Wednesday, October 1, 2008

One dead as Hindu-Christian violence flares again in India

B
hubaneshwar, Oct 1 : Fresh violence flared on Tuesday in eastern India between Hindus and Christian

s, leaving at least one person dead and eight wounded in an ongoing religious conflict, an official said.

The violence in Orissa state was the latest in a string of clashes that erupted last month and have left more than 30 people dead and scores of churches destroyed.
“At least one woman died and eight were injured, four critically,” senior district official Hemanta Swain said.

The dead woman was identified as Ramani Nayak, 50, but officials would not disclose her religion.

Meanwhile in India’s capital, a national Christian group called for protection, saying the Church was under attack.

“The feeling of most of our people is that of insecurity because the government has not been able to protect them from atrocities,” said the head of the National United Christian Forum and Archbishop of Delhi, Vincent Concessao.

The latest clash between the Kandh tribals and Christians was in Orissa’s Kandhamal district, which has been at the centre of the ongoing violence.

The unrest came one day after both Hindus and Christians in the state had pledged to keep the peace following appeals by officials.

Recent attacks on Christians in India have drawn condemnation from Pope Benedict and the European Union. Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has described the violence as a “national shame.”

The attacks on churches, prayer halls and Catholic-run schools began following the murder of revered Hindu holy man Swami Laxamananda Saraswati and four of his followers on Aug. 23. The killings remain unsolved.

The Hindu newspaper on Tuesday reported a nun was gang raped and a priest who tried to protect her was badly beaten up in front of police two days after the death of the religious leader.

At the root of the violence are long-standing accusations by hardline Hindus that missionaries bribe poor tribals and low-caste Hindus to convert to Christianity by offering free education and health care.

The Hindu holy man had been associated with a radical group opposed to Hindus converting to Christianity.

Solar, wind energy to light up Railways’ premises



New Delhi, Oct 1 : Aiming at reduction of carbon emission by using clean energy, Indian Railways has embarked upon a renewable energy action plan as part of the national policy to address the impact of climate change.

According to the action plan, all zonal railway offices, divisional headquarters and Railways Ministry headquarters will now have solar power systems to light up the premises.
“The lights at the corridors and control rooms of these offices will draw power from solar panel,” a senior Railway Ministry official said. Solar panels will be installed at 44 divisional railway manager offices, he said.

While solar geysers will be installed at railway hospitals and running rooms at 115 places, solar street light systems are to be provided at all railway training centres across the country. Railway’s Oak Grove School near Nainital will also have solar lights at its campus.

“Solar power is being used at a few level-crossings, but we will now expand the solar network to many more crossings which do not have electricity,” the official said.

Railways is also installing a 10-MW wind-power project near Kanyakumari at an estimated cost of Rs 60 crores.

An average wind speed of 14 miles per hour is required to convert wind energy into electricity. One wind turbine can produce enough electricity to power up to 300 homes.

According to the Kyoto protocol, all governments are required to initiate concrete action to reduce carbon emission to save the climate.

The National Action Plan on Climate Change also focuses on renewable energy to mitigate global warming and reduce greenhouse gas emission.

Railways, which consumes about 2,500 MW electricity per day, spends about Rs 5,500 crores annually for electricity. It has earmarked Rs 28 crores for the solar project, which aims at generating 440 KW per day.